Reenables /user API request to return private-token if user is admin and requested with sudo

## What does this MR do?

Reenables the API /users to return `private-token` when sudo is either a parameter or passed as a header and the user is admin.

## Screenshots (if relevant)

Without **sudo**:

![Screen_Shot_2016-11-21_at_11.44.49](/uploads/ebecf95dbadaf4a159b80c61c75771d9/Screen_Shot_2016-11-21_at_11.44.49.png)

With **sudo**:
![Screen_Shot_2016-11-21_at_11.45.52](/uploads/f25f9ddffcf2b921e9694e5a250191d3/Screen_Shot_2016-11-21_at_11.45.52.png)

## Does this MR meet the acceptance criteria?

- [x] [Changelog entry](https://docs.gitlab.com/ce/development/changelog.html) added
- [x] [Documentation created/updated](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/doc/development/doc_styleguide.md)
- [x] API support added
- Tests
  - [x] Added for this feature/bug
  - [x] All builds are passing
- [x] Conform by the [merge request performance guides](http://docs.gitlab.com/ce/development/merge_request_performance_guidelines.html)
- [x] Conform by the [style guides](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#style-guides)
- [x] Branch has no merge conflicts with `master` (if it does - rebase it please)
- [x] [Squashed related commits together](https://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Tools-Rewriting-History#Squashing-Commits)

## What are the relevant issue numbers?


Closes #24537

See merge request !7615